Martin Landau was an American actor famous for portraying master of disguise Rollin Hand in Mission Impossible, and Commander John Koenig in Space: 1999. His career reached it's peak in 1994 with the Oscar for Best Supporting Actor for the film Ed Wood, and consolidated his position as a character actor.
Biography
Landau's father emigrated from his home, near Salzberg, Austria, when he was 12. Landau himself grew up in a poor, tough neighbourhood of varied European immigrants. He initially studied art at the Pratt Institute and the Art Students League in New York. At 17 he joined the New York Daily News as a staff artist, drawing caricatures for a column, and a cartoonist, assisting Gus Edson on his strip 'The Gumps'. Though the job was well paid and secure he decided after five years that he did not want to spend the rest of his life with the paper. He left to become a comedy writer and then a solo comic in a night club.
In the early 1950s television was expanding and he found many acting roles, generally as juvenile delinquents. He started to train as an actor, taking summer stock work, plays, "little theatre" groups, and drama classes for three years.
He then joined Lee Strasberg's Actors Studio: Landau and Steve McQueen were the only two out of 2000 others accepted that year. He gained prominent roles in New York plays, including Chekov's Uncle Varya and Franz Werfel's Goat Song. He began teaching drama classes, and while assisting Curt Conway in 1955 he met his future wife, Barbara Bain. She had just come from a modelling assignment and Landau initially thought her vain and vacuous, while she thought him arrogant and scruffy. However, at a party a fortnight later they met and reversed their former opinions, and thereafter became inseparable. A year and a half later, on 31st January 1957, they married in the New York City Hall, and on 10th February 1957 they married again in a religious ceremony.
Prompted by Bain to improvise Curt Conway's role in the current hit Broadway play Middle Of The Night, his interpretation impressed writer Paddy Chayefsky and he was awarded the role when it became available three months later. Landau acted on Broadway with Edward G Robinson, then went with the play on a six month tour of 16 cities in the U.S. and Canada. Bain also had a minor role, so the tour served as a honeymoon for them. The tour ended in Los Angeles, where Alfred Hitchcock saw him and gave him his film debut in North By Northwest (1959). He also appeared in the film Pork Chop Hill (59), and the Landaus made Los Angeles their home.
He appeared in several prominent film roles, some to critical praise, such as Cleopatra (62), The Hallelujah Trail (65), The Greatest Story Ever Told (65), They Call Me Mister Tibbs (1970), and as the title role in Welcome Home Johnny Bristol (1971). He also took guest roles in much television: The Twilight Zone (episodes Mr Denton on Doomsday, 1959, The Jeopardy Room, 1964), Wagon Train (60), The Untouchables (61), Bonanza (61), The Outer Limits (episodes The Man Who Was Never Born, 1963, The Bellero Shield, 1964), Alfred Hitchcock Presents (64), The Wild Wild West (65), Gunsmoke (66). He was offered the role of Illya in The Man From Uncle but he was not interested, though he appeared in the episode The Bat Cave Affair (1965).
In 1965 he was offered the role of Spock in Star Trek, but Landau rejected this for the part of a master of disguise in Mission: Impossible. This role was created for him by series creator Bruce Geller and was originally named "Martin Land", though this became "Rollin Hand". He played alongside his wife as Cinnamon Carter for three seasons, some 80 episodes, before leaving in 1968 when Paramount took over production and the standards of the scripts were in decline. He was in the 1970 Italian comedy Operation Snafu (aka Rosolino Paterno, soldato) in which he fell from a horse and hurt his back, an injury that caused him problems the rest of his life. In the early 1970s he starred in Joseph Stefano's pilot Haunted and another pilot Savage (1973), directed by Steven Spielberg and also starring Bain, and guest starred as twins in an episode of Columbo (1973). He turned down the leads for the series High Chaparral and, with Bain, McMillan and Wife, but in 1973 they both accepted the roles of Koenig and Helena in Space: 1999.
Gerry and Sylvia Anderson and Abe Mandell had a series of three interviews with them in California in early 1973. Though the project was shelved from April to August, Landau and Bain moved with their two daughters from their Beverly Hills home (a Tudor style house built in 1922, the former Harvey Mudd Estate, called by the Landaus "Sous Les Arbres") to London in October 1973. They stayed first in Little Venice, near Regent's Canal, and then in a fashionable Georgian square in Belgravia.
Director Val Guest reported ""Martin was having terrible problems with Barbara at the time."" [N 2] After the series finished in December 1976 the Landaus returned to California. They were separated in the early 1980s and divorced in 1993.
Subsequently Landau appeared in a number of B-movies, including Strange Shadows In An Empty Room (1977), Meteor (1979), Fall Of The House Of Usher (1979), The Being (1980), The Return (1980), Without Warning (1980), Alone In The Dark (1982), Access Code (1984), Cyclone (1986) and the British film Empire State (1987). He also appeared in the TV movies The Harlem Globetrotters On Gilligan's Island (1981 with Bain), Trial By Terror (1985), The Kung Fu Movie (1986) and The Return Of The Six Million Dollar Man And The Bionic Woman (1987). He guested in the series The Twilight Zone (episode The Beacon, 1985), Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1987), and Beauty And The Beast (1988). He was well received starring in a touring play Dracula (1984-85).
In 1989 Landau's role in the film Tucker (1988) earned him a Golden Globe award for best supporting actor, and an Oscar nomination in the same category. Subsequently he appeared in Woody Allen's Crimes & Misdemeanours (1989), earning another Oscar nomination. Later films included Paint It Black (1989), The Color Of Evening (1990). He also appeared in the tv movies The Neon Empire (1989), Max and Helen (1990), The Grand Tour (1990), By Dawn's Early Light (1990). He finally earned an Oscar for best supporting actor for Ed Wood (1994) and was famously cut off in his acceptance speech. His new prestige earned him parts in many major movies and TV miniseries. Highlights include: Pinocchio (1996) (and reprised in the New Adventures of Pinocchio (1999)), City Hall (1996), the X-Files movie (1998), Ed-TV (1999), Tim Burton's Sleepy Hollow (1999), Very Mean Men (2000), Ready To Rumble (2000), Shiner (2000), Very Mean Men (2000), Joyriders (2000), Haven (miniseries, 2000), In The Beginning (miniseries, 2000), The Majestic (2001). Hollywood Homicide (2003). The Commission (2003). He guest starred in the TV series Without a Trace in 2004, earning his third Emmy award nomination, and reprised the role in two further episodes in 2005. In 2006 he was in the short lived series The Evidence, his first regular TV role since Space: 1999. He earned his fourth Emmy award nomination for his recurring role in the series Entourage (2006, 2008, playing a character inspired by producer Robert Evans, who sued the show for defamation). He was a voice in the animated film 9 (2009), the TV series The Simpsons (2010), and Tim Burton's film Frankenweenie (2012)[1]
Space 1999
Landau was brought up on Jules Verne and H.G.Wells books and reads Asimov and Bradbury science fiction. Around the time of filming, Landau was 1.9 m (6'3") tall and weighed 84 kg (185 lbs). His hair was dark brown, his eyes blue.
He says of Space: 1999 ""It was a much better show than people realise. We hit some, we missed some, we tried things."" He admits he preferred the first series. ""I felt that it would grow. Episodes like the Christopher Lee show (Earthbound), The Black Sun and War Games were ones with ideas and integrity. Freddie Freiberger helped in some respects, but overall I don't think he helped the show. I think he brought a much more ordinary, mundane approach to the series. Space 1999 had a style of its own, a feel of its own, a look of its own, that would have grown if it had been left alone. It needed time and wasn't given that time. They rushed the process. If the format hadn't been changed, I know it would have been a hit."" He has said he would have done a third series if it returned to the first season format, but not if Freiberger was involved.
Landau was popular with cast and crew. Johnny Byrne commented ""Martin and Barbara were highly intelligent, invariably courteous to all and generous to a fault. They were a joy to work with."" Director Val Guest was one of the few who had difficulties with Landau. ""Martin had got an idea into his head as to how he should play his part, and anything I tried to do to goose him up was a bit of a strain for him.""
Landau was a guest at the 1978, 1986, 1992 and 2012 Spave: 1999 conventions in the U.S. He appeared in The Space: 1999 Documentary (1996). He was a guest at the DragonCon 2011 convention in the U.S. and Autographica 2012 in the UK. Martin Landau and Mark Spalding, October 3, 2009[1]
Quotes
Kevin Connor on Martin Landau: "He was and is a great guy, but it was a problem shooting Martin because he never liked to be shot on his left side. If you shot him on the right side, he looked good. But if you shoot him on the left side, he looks ten years older. So I had to plan my shots very carefully. Of course, he did not care if the bad Koenig (Seed of Destruction) was shot on the left!"
Sylvia Anderson on Martin Landau: "Martin and Barbara were tenacious when it came to their lines and how many they got and who would give the orders. So it was a little hard on Barry Morse and Nick Tate. But unfortunately Lew Grade had given Martin and Barbara a certain amount of creative input, which made it very difficult for us, the producers, at times. But I quickly found out that if you stood up to Martin, and you had a good case, it was quickly sorted out."
Christopher Penfold on Martin Landau: "We spent long, long hours into the night at their house in Little Venice, going through the scripts. Both of them took a fantastically close interest in the development of the stories, and they brought their own humanity, their own intelligence to the stories in a way that I, as a story editor, found tremendously rewarding, they were so fully engaged with the series."
Johnny Byrne on Martin Landau: "And it wasn't an egotistical thing, it wasn't a questing around looking for more heroic stuff to perform, it was a genuine and honest integrity about making the scripts better. They were wonderful to work with in that respect, and we were very fortunate. The wrong kind of person in that position, with that kind of power as the leading actor and actress, could have made our lives hell. As it was they helped make good scripts better."
Ray Austin on Landau: "At the beginning, none of the cast and crew knew Martin, but I did, I doubled for him on North By Northwest. I did the fall off Lincoln's nose for Martin and he's a great guy. Martin, if he'd had his way, would've had his dressing room at the other end of the block to Barbara's. It wasn't that great on the set with those two. It was a bit of a pain."[1]
Filmography
Films
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1959 | Pork Chop Hill | Lieutenant Marshall | |
1959 | North by Northwest | Leonard | |
1959 | The Gazebo | The Duke | |
1962 | Stagecoach to Dancers' Rock | Dade Coleman | |
1963 | Cleopatra (1963) | Rufio | |
1963 | Decision at Midnight | Nils | |
1965 | The Greatest Story Ever Told | Caiaphas | |
1965 | The Hallelujah Trail | Chief Walks-Stooped-Over | |
1966 | Nevada Smith | Jesse Coe | |
1970 | Rosolino Paternò, soldato...- Operation Snafu | Joe Mellone | |
1970 | They Call Me Mister Tibbs! | Logan Sharpe | |
1971 | A Town Called Bastard | The Colonel | |
1972 | Black Gunn | Capelli | |
1976 | Strange Shadows in an Empty Room | Dr. George Tracer | |
1979 | The Last Word (1979 film) | Captain Garrity | |
1979 | Meteor (film) | Major General Adlon | |
1980 | Without Warning (1980 film) | Fred "Sarge" Dobbs | |
1982 | The Return (1980 film) | Niles Buchanan | |
1982 | Alone in the Dark (1982 film) | Byron "Preacher" Sutcliff | |
1983 | Garson Jones | ||
1983 | Trial by Terror | ||
1984 | Access Code | Agency Head | |
1985 | Treasure Island (1985 film) | Old Captain | |
1987 | Sweet Revenge (1987 film) | Cicero | |
1987 | Empire State (1987 film) | Chuck | |
1987 | Cyclone (1987 film) | Bosarian | |
1987 | Delta Fever | Bud | |
1987 | W.A.R.: Women Against Rape | Judge Shaw | |
1988 | Real Bullets | Sallini | |
1988 | Tucker: The Man and His Dream | Abe Karatz | Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture Kansas City Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor (shared with Tom Cruise and Dean Stockwell) Nominated – Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominated – Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominated – New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor |
1988 | Run If You Can | Malvani | |
1989 | Paint It Black (film) | Daniel Lambert | |
1989 | Crimes and Misdemeanors | Judah Rosenthal | Nominated – Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominated – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor Nominated – Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor |
1989 | The Neon Empire | Max Loeb | |
1991 | Firehead | Admiral Pendleton | |
1992 | Mistress (1992 film) | Jack Roth | |
1993 | No Place to Hide (1993 film) | Frank McCoy | |
1993 | Sliver (film) | Alex Parsons | |
1993 | Eye of the Stranger | Mayor Howard Bains | |
1994 | Time Is Money | Mac | |
1994 | Intersection (1994 film) | Neal | |
1994 | Ed Wood (film) | Bela Lugosi | Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor[2] American Comedy Award for Funniest Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture[3] Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor[4] Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor[5] Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture[6] Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor[7] National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor[8] New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor[9] Saturn Award for Best Actor[10] Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role Society of Texas Film Critics Awards 1994 - Award for Best Supporting Actor Southeastern Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor Nominated – BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role[11] |
1996 | City Hall (film) | Judge Walter Stern | |
1996 | The Adventures of Pinocchio (1996 film) | Mister Geppetto | |
1996 | The Elevator (1996 film) | Roy Tilden | |
1997 | B*A*P*S | Mr. Donald Blakemore | |
1997 | Legend of the Spirit Dog | Storyteller | Voice |
1998 | The X-Files (film) | Alvin Kurtzweil, MD | |
1998 | Rounders (film) | Abe Petrovsky | |
1999 | EDtv | Al | |
1999 | The Joyriders (film) | Gordon Trout | |
1999 | The New Adventures of Pinocchio (film) | Geppetto | |
1999 | Sleepy Hollow (film) | Peter Van Garrett | Uncredited |
1999 | Carlo's Wake | Carlo Torello | |
2000 | Ready to Rumble | Sal Bandini | |
2000 | Very Mean Men | Mr. White | |
2000 | Shiner (2000 film) | Frank Spedding | |
2001 | The Majestic (film) | Harry Trimble | |
2003 | Hollywood Homicide | Jerry Duran | |
2003 | The Commission | Senator Richard Russell Jr. | |
2003 | Wake (film) | Older Sebastian Riven | |
2004 | The Aryan Couple (2004 film) | Joseph Krauzenberg | |
2005 | Film Trix | Himself | |
2006 | Love Made Easy | Don Farinelli, Sr. | |
2006 | An Existential Affair | The Wedding Doctor | |
2008 | David & Fatima | Rabbi Schmulic | |
2008 | Lovely, Still | Robert Malone | |
2008 | Harrison Montgomery | Harrison Montgomery | |
2008 | City of Ember | Sul | |
2008 | Billy: The Early Years | Older Charles Templeton | |
2009 | 9 (2009 animated film) | 2 | Voice |
2009 | Remembering Nigel | Himself | |
2010 | Ivory | Leon Spencer | |
2010 | Finding Grandma | Doc Fine | Short |
2011 | Mysteria (film) | Hotel Manager | |
2012 | Frankenweenie (2012 film) | Mr. Rzykruski | Voice |
2015 | Entourage (film) | Bob Ryan | |
2015 | Remembering Nigel | ||
2015 | Remember (2015 film) | Max Rosenbaum | |
2016 | The Red Maple Leaf | Bernard Florence | |
2017 | The Last Poker Game | Dr. Abe Mandelbaum | Landau attended the Tribeca Film Festival, his last film released before he died[12] |
2017 | Without Ward | Ward | (final film role) |
Television
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1957 | Harbormaster (TV series) | First Mate | Episode: "Sanctuary" |
1958 | Lawman (TV series) | Robert Ford (outlaw) | Episode: "The Outcast" |
1958 | Sugarfoot | Jim Kelly | Episode: "The Ghost" |
1958 | Gunsmoke | Thorp | Episode: "The Patsy" |
1959 | The Lawless Years | Silva | Episode: "Lucky Silva" |
1959 | The Twilight Zone (1959 TV series) | Dan Hotaling | Episode: "Mr. Denton on Doomsday" |
1959 | Johnny Staccato | Jerry Lindstrom | Episode: "Murder for Credit" |
1959 | Tales of Wells Fargo | Doc Holliday | Episode: "Doc Holliday" |
1960 | Tate (TV series) | John Chess | Episode: "Tigrero" |
1960 | Johnny Ringo (TV series) | Wes Tymon | Episode: "The Derelict" |
1960 | The Islanders (TV series) | Arnie | Episode: "Duel of Strangers" |
1960 | Adventures in Paradise (TV series) | Sackett | Episode: "Nightmare on Nakupa" |
1960 | Wagon Train | Preacher | Episode: "The Cathy Eckhart Story" |
1961 | Adventures in Paradise | Miller | Episode: "Mr. Flotsam" |
1961 | Bonanza | Emiliano | Episode: "The Gift" |
1961 | The Rifleman | Miguel | Episode: "The Vaqueros" |
1961 | The Tall Man (TV series) | Francisco | Episode: "Dark Moment" |
1961 | The Law and Mr. Jones | Episode: "Lincoln" | |
1961 | The Detectives Starring Robert Taylor | Vince Treynor | Episode: "Shadow of His Brother" |
1962 | The Tall Man | Father Gueschim | Episode: "The Black Robe" |
1963 | The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters (TV series) | Cochio | Episode: "The Day of the Killer" |
1963 | Mr. Novak | Victor Rand | Episode: "Pay the Two Dollars" |
1963 | The Outer Limits (1963 TV series) | Andro | Episode: "The Man Who Was Never Born" |
1964 | The Defenders (1961 TV series) | Dr. Daniel Orren | Episode: "The Secret" |
1964 | The Greatest Show on Earth (TV series) | Mario de Mona | Episode: "The Night the Monkey Died" |
1964 | Alfred Hitchcock Presents aka The Alfred Hitchcock Hour | Lawyer | Episode: "Second Verdict" |
1964 | The Outer Limits | Richard Bellero | Episode: "The Bellero Shield" |
1964 | The Twilight Zone (1959 TV series) | Major Ivan Kuchenko | |
1964 | The Ghost of Sierra de Cobre | Nelson Orion | Television film |
1965 | Mr. Novak | Robert Coolidge | Episode: "Enter a Strange Animal" |
1965 | A Man Called Shenandoah | Jace Miller | Episode: "The Locket" |
1965 | The Big Valley | Mariano Montoya | Episode: "The Way to Kill a Killer" |
1966 | Branded | Edwin Booth | Episode: "This Stage of Fools" |
1966–1969 | Mission: Impossible | Rollin Hand | 76 episodes Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Drama Nominated – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series (1967–1969) |
1969 | Get Smart | Max's new face | Episode: "Pheasant Under Glass" |
1972 | Welcome Home, Johnny Bristol | Johnny Bristol | Television film |
Columbo (TV series) | Dexter Paris / Norman Paris | Episode: "Double Shock" | |
1975–1977 | Space: 1999 | Commander John Koenig | 47 episodes |
1979 | The Fall of the House of Usher | Roderick Usher | Television film |
1979 | The Death of Ocean View Park | Tom Flood | Television film |
1981 | The Harlem Globetrotters on Gilligan's Island | J.J. Pierson | Television film |
1983 | Matt Houston | Marquis Duval Sr. | Episode: "The Hunted" |
1983 | Hotel (U.S. TV series) | Russell Slocum | Episode: "Confrontations" |
1984 | Buffalo Bill (TV series) | Hayden Stone | Episode: "Company Ink" |
1984 | Murder, She Wrote | Al Drake | Episode: "Birds of a Feather" |
1985 | The Twilight Zone (1985 TV series) | William Cooper-Janes | Episode: "The Beacon (The Twilight Zone)" |
1986 | Kung Fu: The Movie | John Martin Perkins III | Television film |
1986 | Blacke's Magic | Broderick | Episode: "Last Flight from Moscow" |
1987 | Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1985 TV series) | Wallace Garrison | Episode: "The Final Twist" |
1987 | The Return of the Six-Million-Dollar Man and the Bionic Woman | Lyle Stenning | Television film |
1990 | Max and Helen | Simon Wiesenthal | Television film Nominated – CableACE Award for Supporting Actor in a Movie or Miniseries |
1990 | By Dawn's Early Light | President of the United States | Television film Nominated – CableACE Award for Actor in a Movie or Miniseries |
1992 | Legacy of Lies | Abraham Resnick | Television film CableACE Award for Supporting Actor in a Movie or Miniseries |
1993 | 12:01 | Dr. Thadius Moxley | Television film |
1995–1996 | Spider-Man (1994 TV series) | The Scorpion/Mac Gargan | Voice 4 episodes |
1995 | Joseph (film) | Jacob | Television film |
1999 | Bonanno: A Godfather's Story | Joseph Bonanno (age 94) | Television film |
2000 | In the Beginning (miniseries) | Abraham | 2 episodes |
2001 | Haven | Papa Gruber | Television film |
2002 | Corsairs | Pilot | |
2004–2009 | Without a Trace | Frank Malone | 5 episodes Nominated – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series (2004–2005) |
2006 | The Evidence (TV series) | Dr. Sol Gold | 8 episodes |
2006–2008 | Entourage (U.S. TV series) | Bob Ryan | 4 episodes Nominated – Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series (2007) |
2009 | In Plain Sight | Joseph Thomas/Joseph Tancredi | |
2011 | The Simpsons | The Great Raymondo | Voice Episode: "The Great Simpsina" |
2011 | Have a Little Faith (film) | Rabbi Albert Lewis | Television film |
2013 | The Anna Nicole Story | J. Howard Marshall II | Television film |
2014 | Outlaw Prophet: Warren Jeffs | Rulon Jeffs | Television film |
Bibliography
- Print: TV SCI FI MONTHLY Number 6 (1976); "Koenig Speaks!" (interview) p1
- Print: WOMAN AND HOME (1976); "A successful working marriage" interview with Barbara Bain and Martin Landau by Jerry Bauer p64-65, 82
- Print: CHILDREN OF THE NIGHT Number 3 (Mar 1977); "Interview with Martin Landau" p39-40,56
- Print: SFTV Number 4 (Mar 1985); "Interview: Martin Landau" p8-11
- Print: Starlog Number 108 (July 1986); "Martin Landau Space Age Hero" interview by David Hirsch p44-47
- Print: Starlog Number 139 (Feb 1989); Martin Landau interview p29-31
- Print: FAB 16 (1994) interview p18-22
- Print: Dreamwatch Number 57 (April 1999); Martin Landau interview p32-36
- Print: Dreamwatch Number 94 (July 2002); Martin Landau interview by Simon John Gerard p24-26
- Print: FAB 46 (2003) interview by Tim Mallett and Glenn Pearce p10-19[1]
References
Notes
Sources
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 http://catacombs.space1999.net/main/crguide/vcaml.html
- ↑ THE 67TH ACADEMY AWARDS (Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences)
- ↑ Martin Landau Dies: Oscar-Winning ‘Ed Wood’, TV’s ‘Mission: Impossible’ Actor Was 89 (Dino-Ray Ramos July 16, 2017 - Deadline.com
- ↑ Past Award Winners - Boston Society of Film Critics
- ↑ Martin Landau, Actor Who Won an Oscar for ‘Ed Wood,’ Dies at 89 (Anita Gates - The New York Times, July 16, 2017)
- ↑ Ed Wood - Hollywood Foreign Press Association
- ↑ 20TH ANNUAL LOS ANGELES FILM CRITICS ASSOCIATION AWARDS - Los Angeles Film Critics Association
- ↑ Past Awards - National Society of Film Critics
- ↑ Critics Honor 'Pulp Fiction' And 'Quiz Show' (Janet Maslin – The New York Times, December 16, 1994)
- ↑ FILM AWARDS Best Actor in a Films - Academy of Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Films
- ↑ British Academy of Film and Television Arts - Film in 1996 (Archive)
- ↑ Veteran actor Martin Landau dead at 89 USA Today July 16, 2017 - Lorena Blas